Thursday, August 27, 2020
The Growing Dependence On Computers
PCs have been extremely useful to society in the course of the most recent couple of decades. These days PC and PCs are utilized in practically wherever, at home, grinding away, at school, in a vehicle and even in the kitchen. PCs help us in our regular errands; they let us associate with companions from around the globe, telecommute and even permit us to loosen up viewing a film or playing a game. Anyway the dependence on them has developed significantly over the most recent few years, as measurements show that the level of family units with web and work areas or PCs has expanded practically 80% in the course of the most recent twelve years, which makes one wonder: is reliance on PCs a decent propensity or would it be advisable for us to be progressively genuine about its outcomes? PCs make our lives simpler and give us the likelihood to associate with the Internet and learn new things. They make it workable for us to stay in contact with our companions, shop on the web or even get classes on the web. Machines these days make it less difficult than at any other time to sort out computerized media with just a single tick, rather than arranging physical circles, which is additional tedious and regularly get harmed. This gives us more opportunity to accomplish increasingly inventive or beneficial things throughout our life. Also, the advanced correspondence framework is completely founded on PCs; we can't envision any of this electronic correspondence without them, for instance mobile phone systems. This is basic to the vast majority of us, since we are consistently online in talk rooms interfacing with our companions or downloading music in a hurry. Along these lines, as PCs show signs of improvement and better, correspondence and download rates will increment to upgrade our lives. What's more, science and clinical exploration is completely reliant on PCs, which help process numerical computations faster and all the more correctly, for example remedies for HIV and malignant growth are presently being determined by several PC so one day there exists an effective treatment for these illnesses. In addition, science tests like the structure of spaceships will be improved in light of the fact that PCs will be capable, later on, to process better methods of building space rockets, which can go farther and snappier to planet like blemishes which in this way can be tried by space explorers to check whether life can proceed on that planet. Science and clinical exploration will be increasingly evolved as PCs become progressively keen and quicker. In any case, then again, there are a few contentions against PCs. For instance, when somebody has gotten dependent or fixated on a PC. On the off chance that an individual invests a lot of energy in the digital world they can get lethargic, create hostile to social propensities and once in a while experience a contrary change in conduct, and in serious cases the individual will not, at this point have the option to work appropriately without it. It isn't unexpected to see the symptoms of somebody who has spent quite a while before a screen; they may create weight increase, stressed eyes and migraines, alongside other undesirable impacts. In spite of the fact that, it very well may be contended that it is the issue of the individual, instead of the PC. By the by, above all is the wellbeing issue. Social people group like Facebook that permit individuals to post individual data and photographs to the web can be extremely hazardous, since anybody with an essential information on PCs can see your photographs and data. In any case, presumably the most significant issue is that our solace level with PCs develops, so ordinary we accomplish more things like purchasing on the web with a charge card, which again can be gotten to by a savvy programmer and afterward utilize all your cash. However, these are only a couple of normal instances of issues with PCs, which are not unsafe or threatening to our own life. In a couple of decades, be that as it may, vehicles will be driven without anyone else, clearly constrained by PCs, and imagine a scenario in which something turns out badly inside the chip of our vehicle at a fast. This would be a destructive error brought about by a PC. Hence, for what reason do we depend such a great amount on PCs, which still after numerous years in the market do even now have blunders in programming, bugs and dangers to new infections? As I would see it, PCs do for sure make our lives simpler more regularly than making it harder, yet as we rely more upon them it puts ourselves in danger on account of the evilness of others. These days, we should possibly depend on PCs when our life isn't at serious risk, since the two PCs and vindictive individuals can be a danger for any person, presently and presumably later on also.
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Growing demand for corporate governance reform
Developing interest for corporate administration change 1. Presentation: As of late, different specialists and researchers have contended that globalization is prompting raising union in the idea of corporate administration frameworks, over the corporate world. Hansmann and Kraakman (2000) states; a worldwide trade off has currently developed that corporate administrators and specialists must work only in the financial interests of investors, and accordingly, all purviews will definitely move towards a fresher model of corporate administration. Be that as it may, before dissecting inside and out subtleties of this idea, we should initially attempt to comprehend this phrasing. The meaning of corporate administration can be followed back to the hour of the development of Cadbury Committee (C.C.) in the year 1992. This board of trustees was delegated by the moderate legislature of the United Kingdom in this year, with commitments of tending to the monetary parts of corporate administration. The C.C. appeared in light of various corporate embarrassments that transmit vulnerability on the frameworks for controlling the manners in which organizations are run. This board depicted Corporate Governance as the framework by which organizations are coordinated and controlled. Right off the bat, it is basic to comprehend the noteworthiness that corporate administration as an idea holds to its recipients. The significance of corporate administration lies in its commitment both to the ideas of business thriving and to responsibility. Its a key blade which has the two its sides sufficiently sharp, either to upgrade the business effectiveness or demonstrate inconvenient in the more drawn out run. Nonetheless, off-late the phenomenal tendency in the corporate outrages and disappointments around the globe rather portrays a melancholy picture. While advancing in this article I will show different such corporate and monetary disasters and the changes that have been set up to stay away from such enormous disappointments around the corporate world. Plus, a top to bottom investigation of the targets and snags related with corporate worldwide change measures would likewise be advanced. 2. Conversation: 2.1 Understanding Corporate Governance Reforms and its Implications. A corporate administration predicament happens, at the most fundamental level, at whatever point an outside financial specialist wants to actualize control uniquely in contrast to the director accountable for the association. Dispersed possession intensifies the issue by offering ascend to contrasts of enthusiasm between the different corporate partners and by creating an aggregate activity issue among shareholdersâ [1]â . All the more frequently, a basic scrape of corporate administration surfaces from a review that: guideline of enormous investor association may give better security to little investors, yet such approaches may heighten administrative attentiveness and degree for misuse, (Becht, Bolton and Roell, 2003; Weiss, 1990). Since the year 2001, there has been reestablished interest in the corporate administration practices of present day associations, prevalently because of the prominent deteriorations of various huge organizations in the United States, such asà Enron Corporationà andà WorldCom. Such crumples have additionally driven specialists to inspect the need of improved and more grounded corporate administration change measures. Union among partners is a fundamental piece of the association and monetary strength, clinging to the corporate change measures. As indicated by OSullivan (1999: p.4), combination contentions are stressed by the neoclassical thought that the arrangement of liberal markets, which corporate administration change is viewed as encouraging, prompts best monetary results and, specifically, most prominent proficiency regarding the appropriation of rare financial assets. Assessments, for example, these harden our convictions of corporate administration measures being executed. Moreover, as per Rosser (2003), corporate administration change should be comprehended, not regarding the degree to which it underwrites improvement and adequacy, however as far as the degree to which it serves or damages specific political and social interests. It has gotten very basic for all the partners to think about different necessities of a deftly made administration change. Proficient administration guarantees that voting public with a significant enthusiasm for the companys business are totally mulled over. 2.2 Why Corporate Governance is a significant issue? Cases that corporate administration frameworks are experiencing investigation have strengthened in the wake of the Asian emergency and its aftermaths. Confinements in Asian corporate administration frameworks were generally observed as an essential driver of the Asian emergency and its results (Johnson et al, 2000; Dickinson Mullineux, 2001). With the approach of different enormous corporate emergencies everywhere throughout the world, foundations, for example, The World Bankâ [2]â have propelled a scope of plans to advance corporate administration change in creating and progress economies. Particularly after what befallen enterprises, for example, Lehman Brothers and Merrill Lynch, it has become even more fundamental to embrace measure to smooth out and ration corporate administration strategies. Corporate structures and administration understandings separate broadly from nation to nation. They are a result of the nearby financial and social condition. Be that as it may, the major issues of the board responsibility are pretty much comparative all over the place. The Cadbury Committee was a milestone in deduction on corporate administration. Cadburys recommendation were openly embraced in the United Kingdom and remembered for the posting guidelines. The report additionally end up being compelling in numerous abroad nations and it has introduced a benchmark against which principles of corporate administration in different markets are being estimated. Generally, the corporate administration models have for quite some time been received from nations, for example, the US and the UK. With globalization, progressively more organizations and governments have been driven towards the more productive method of leading monetary exercises displayed after the Anglo-American framework (Gour evitch, 2003; Jomo, 2004). As indicated by Deakin et al (2005: p.1), The corporate administration air in the UK and the US is commonly thought to be forceful to the rise of helpful business relations of the sort exemplified by work the executives organizations. Becht, Bolton and Roell, (2003) have recognized a few elements which can be ascribed to the noticeable quality of corporate administration as a critical issue. They state occasions, for example, overall flood of privatization, development of private investment funds and the takeover wave of the 1980s, which have placed the spotlight on corporate administration in creating markets. In addition, the huge takeover wave in the US during the year 1980s and in Europe during the 1990s has further fuelled the open discussion on corporate administration. 2.3 Understanding Corporate Governance Reform Policies and discussions. Administration change measure in the developing and ready markets has not advanced in spite of the ability appeared by the policymakers. As per a report created by McKinsey Company, there are different manners by which another life to a change plan can be given. Initially they suggest that administration changes estimates need to assign more accentuation to driving change through institutional changes of capital markets. Besides, they worry upon the way that family run business ought to have separate rights and should be perceived independently. Corporate administration change keeps on being a significant worry for the greater part of the developing economies, all through the world. Universal associations have played an exceptionally dynamic and deciding job with respect to this issue. The International Monetary Fund, The World Bank and The Organizations for Economic Cooperation have all been raising the profile of the corporate administration changes over the corporate and budgetary division. In spite of their persevering endeavors, corporate market guidelines in developing markets are still a long ways behind when contrasted with those of the US, UK and Europe, as expressed by the McKinsey Report. It has been recognized that there is an absence of progress and this point or issue needs substantially more to be tended to towards itself. Commonly, corporate administration rehearses are made to suit the requirements of center investors of the association. Be that as it may, because of this very explanation, there has been an expansion in the sum and force of contentions between all the partners of the associations. Issues: The territory of Equity holders of organizations overall is miserable, no doubt. As per an ongoing finding by a budgetary organization, securities exchanges are off half all over the place, banks and comparable monetary foundations are continually under the danger of nationalization, profits are being cut continually, and to top it the sum total of what there has been a steady upsurge in the quantity of fakes occurring. As indicated by Hadiz (1997), organization representatives have not been a key factor in corporate administration approach making, which thusly has offered ascend to the ever slanting dilapidated corporate administration. Different elements which added to this issue have been inordinate hazard taking by directors, disappointment with respect to the board and absence of information on money related items. In addition, contrasts in possession structure have two obvious ramifications for corporate administration, as expressed by Morck, Wolfenzon, and Yeung (2005). Aside from this, administering investors have both the temptation and the ability to teach the executives authority. Then again, concentrated proprietorship can make conditions for another office issue, in light of the fact that the interests of controlling and minority investors are not adjusted. There have been a great deal of disappointments in the corporate circuit, which have in a way fuelled the continuous discussion about the corporate administration change measures. A portion of these disappointments incorporate undetected cockeyed sheet advances to a controlling family, deliberat
Friday, August 21, 2020
14 Amazing Mexican Food and Drinks You Should Try
14 Amazing Mexican Food and Drinks You Should Try 14 Amazing Mexican Food and Drinks You Should Try If youâre heading abroad to holiday or study in Mexico, youâre probably already eagerly anticipating the opportunity to tuck into the local grub. Mexican food is not to be missed, with a mix of US, Spanish, Aztec and Maya influences all playing a part. As vibrant and exciting as the countryâs culture, authentic Mexican food is famous around the world for its bold flavors and elaborate ties to festivals and events. In fact, itâs the only cuisine to have been named part of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity by UNESCO. Weâve run through the best Latin American cuisine, but to further celebrate the launch of the latest QS Latin America University Rankings, hereâs a look at the Mexican food and drinks you need to try. Huevos rancheros We start our look at the best Mexican dishes with breakfast, and this one is sure to wake you up and fuel you ready for any early-morning lectures. Huevos rancheros (translated as âranch eggsâ) are fried eggs served on lightly fried, hot corn tortillas and topped with salsa. Theyâre really easy to make, and they go well with refried beans, avocado, Mexican-style rice and guacamole. Chiles en nogada Probably one of the most patriotic Mexican dishes, chile en nogada is served at room temperature and consists of poblano chilis stuffed with picadillo (a mixture usually containing shredded meat, dried fruits and spices) topped with a walnut-based cream sauce, called nogada, and pomegranate seeds, giving it the three colors of the Mexican flag: green from the chili, white from the nut sauce and red from the pomegranate. Pozole Pozole is a traditional soup or stew dating back to the Aztecs, when it had ritual significance. Itâs made from hominy (dried maize kernels), with meat (typically pork) along with toppings such as cabbage, chili peppers, onion, garlic, radishes, avocado, salsa or limes. Mexican people commonly eat pozole at special occasions such as Mexican Independence Day, Christmas or birthdays. Chilaquiles Chilaquiles are corn tortillas that are fried, cooked in green or red salsa, and sprinkled with cheese. There are then multiple ways you can enjoy it: with eggs so you can have them for breakfast, or topped with chicken, beef, or guacamole and refried beans for a delicious brunch. Itâs also a great way to use up any tortillas that are going stale. Mole poblano Often called the national dish of Mexico, mole poblano is probably the best-known variety of mole (a generic name for a number of sauces used in Mexican cuisine). Mole poblano is a dark, thick sauce made out of at least 20 ingredients, including chilli peppers and chocolate, giving it a fantastic range of flavors. Like pozole, itâs often saved for special occasions, such as weddings and birthdays (where itâs served over turkey), or Christmas, where itâs served with romeritos (a herb resembling rosemary) over shrimp cakes. Pambazo Turning our attention to an iconic example of Mexico City street food, pambazos are white bread rolls filled with potato and chorizo, then dipped in a warm red chilli pepper sauce, giving the bread its famous coloring. Itâs then fried until crispy and topped with lettuce, salsa, cheese and/or sour cream. You can also get mini versions known as pambacitos. Mollete While mollete is simply a flatbread in Spain, in Mexico itâs basically an even better version of a grilled cheese: an open sandwich piled with refried beans, salsa, cheese and slices of jalapeño or serrano pepper. Itâs then grilled in an oven until the cheese melts. Weâre drooling just looking at it. Tacos We couldnât write about amazing Mexican food without mentioning tacos, one of the countryâs best-loved foods. As Enrique Olvera, head chef of Mexican restaurant Pujol (one of the worldâs best 50 best restaurants in 2017) put it, âtacos are a way of lifeâ. Youâve most likely tried a taco before, but here are some examples of less common but nonetheless mouth-watering taco recipes to try at your local taqueria (a Mexican restaurant specializing in tacos): Carnitas tacos: originating in the state of Michoacán, carnitas (meaning âlittle meatsâ) is seasoned, slow-cooked pork which is shredded and commonly served with chopped coriander leaves and diced onion, salsa, guacamole, tortillas, and refried beans (frijoles refritos). If you fancy making them yourself, thereâs a recipe here. Guisado style tacos: if you fancy eating tacos in the morning, these are for you. These tacos are filled with stewed ingredients placed in ceramic pots, with an endless array of options, such as the picadillo hash (ground beef with vegetables). Tacos al pastor: probably one of the most famous Mexican street foods, tacos al pastor (pictured above) were brought over by Lebanese immigrants in the 1990s and consists of spit-roasted pork, similar to the Turkish döner kebab and the Greek gyros, shaved off into a tortilla, which might be topped with a slice of pineapple. If you study in Mexico, you may well find yourself picking this one up after a night out. Bionico If youâve got any room left for pudding after youâve tried one of these delicious Mexican dishes, you might like to try a bionico, which originated in the city of Guadalajara in Jalisco. Itâs a Mexican-style fruit salad made up of a range of chopped fruits, drenched with cream or yogurt and served with granola, shredded coconut, raisins and occasionally honey. Pan de muerto Staying on the sweet side for the last of the best Mexican dishes, the pan de muerto (literally âbread of the deadâ) is a sweet roll traditionally baked in the run up to the DÃa de Muertos (Day of the Dead) celebrations from October 31 to November 2 each year. Due to this, the bread often gets a unique appearance, with bone-shaped dough toppings, commonly presented in a circle to represent the circle of life. And to wash this food down, here are some of the best Mexican drinks: Tejuino Tejuino is a cold drink made from fermented corn, which is particularly popular in the state of Jalisco. Itâs made of the same corn dough found in tortillas, which is mixed with water and brown sugar. Pulque Pulque is a milk-colored alcoholic drink made from the fermented sap of an agave plant. Itâs a predecessor to tequila thatâs been around for at least 2,000 years, when it was reserved only for priests and nobles and referred to by the Aztecs as the drink of the gods. After declining popularity in the 20th century, pulque is now making a comeback, despite having quite a sour, yeasty taste. Itâs also apparently got some health benefits, being rich in probiotics, vitamins and minerals. Agua de Jamaica Or if youâd prefer a non-alcoholic option among Mexican drinks, agua de Jamaica is a herbal iced tea made from the sepals of the roselle flower. Itâs a popular drink, and for good reason, as itâs delicious, refreshing and also potentially good for you, containing natural compounds that might help lower cholesterol and reduce blood pressure. Find out how to make your own here. Michelada The last of our top Mexican drinks is a Mexican cerveza preparada (beer cocktail), made with tomato juice, hot sauce, lime juice and beer. As youâd expect, itâs definitely got a kick to it (thanks to the hot sauce) and itâs also apparently good for curing hangovers. If you want to try your hand at making one, hereâs the recipe. Want more content like this? Register for free site membership to get regular updates and your own personal content feed.
Monday, May 25, 2020
Sexual Response Cycle - 1245 Words
The Sexual Response Cycle PSY 210 August 6, 2012 The Sexual Response Cycle The sexual response cycle is a term referencing the changes that occur within the body as it is becoming aroused (Nevid Rathus, 2010). This cycle, the sexual response cycle, consists of four phases. Phase one is excitement. Phase two is plateau. Phase three is orgasm. Phase four is resolution. Even though the changes that occur in menââ¬â¢s and womenââ¬â¢s bodies differ in each phase, they do have some things in common. So that we may learn and better understand what makes us different and the same, we must first learn the components that make up the sexual response cycle. There are two components and they are vasocongestion and myotonia (Nevid Rathus,â⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦The second disorder is female sexual arousal disorder. This is just a lack of vaginal lubrication and most women experience this at one time or another in their lives. The third is male erectile disorder, or ED. This happens when a male cannot obtain or maintain an erection. Most men will experienc e this at one time or another in their lives. When a man or a woman continues to have a problem in these areas, it is classified as a disorder. It is very natural to experience these disorders every now and then. The fourth disorder is known as orgasmic disorder. This is when someone has a constant problem with achieving orgasm even though they are sexually aroused. This disorder is more common in women; however, men may experience this as well (Nevid Rathus, 2010). Number five is premature ejaculation. This is when the man reaches orgasm prematurely with little to no stimulation. This is the most frustrating for both men and women because the male ejaculates so quickly that he has no time to enjoy the sexual experience, and the female is left unsatisfied. The sixth and final disorder is known as performance anxiety. This disorder is most similar to stage fright. This is when someone is fearful of their performance in the bedroom. Performance anxiety is most often a result of the a bove disorders. Luckily, for those that suffer from any of the above disorders, there mayShow MoreRelatedOverview of the Sexual Response Cycle1289 Words à |à 5 PagesSexual Response Cycle There are specific changes that occur in the body of men and women when they are sexually aroused known as sexual response cycle. The cycle occurs in various phases that can be different or similar in women and men. The general characteristic of the sexual response cycle is vasocongestion and myotonia. Vasocongsetion refers to swelling of the tissues in genital areas with a lot of blood. This results to an erection of the penis in men and the swelling of the tissues that areRead MoreThe Sexual Response Cycle in Human Beings1306 Words à |à 5 Pagesï » ¿Running Head: Sexual Response Cycle Sexual Response Cycle Introduction The paper will describe the sexual response cycle in human beings. A set of common sexual dysfunctions that occur commonly will also be included along with some of the treatments. During the process of sexual stimulation, the human sexual response cycle is activated. This cycle is based on four main physiological steps. There are four main phases of the cycle and in the order of occurrence, these include excitement phaseRead MorePsy/210 Sexual Response Cycle1168 Words à |à 5 PagesThe sexual response cycle is a Masters and Johnsonââ¬â¢s model of sexual response which consists of four stages or phases. This model is founded on the theory that male and female sexual stimulation- their sexual response cycles- are very similar with obvious differences due to physical make up. The four phases are the excitement phase (initial phase for male and female), plateau phase, orgasmic phase, and the resolution phase. The phases fall in sequence from the beginning of stimulation up toward theRead MoreThe Sexual Response Cycle in Men and Women1185 Words à |à 5 PagesThe Sexual Response Cycle Men and women sexually go through a cycle. This cycle is known as the sexual response cycle. The sexual response cycle is made up of four different phases, the excitement, plateau, orgasm, and resolution phases. The cycle is also categorized in two ways, vasocongestion and myotonia. Vasocongestion is where swelling occurs because blood rushes to certain areas of the body such as earlobes, for women to the opening of the vaginal area, and for men around the testesRead MoreEssay on Human Sexuality1660 Words à |à 7 Pagesrelationship; Multi-axial diagnostic; Page 5---- Sexual Response; Analysis and comparison of the sexual response cycle and the concept of sexual normality Page 6-7-----Goals for Treatment Page 8------ Ethical and culturally-relevant approaches to treating any sexual issues Assessment of Sexual Issues James and Mary experience an unsatisfactory sexual relationship due to Jamesââ¬â¢ dysfunction of maintainingRead MoreBiological Factors That Affect Sexual Behavior967 Words à |à 4 Pagesengage in sexual activities for more complex reasons than simply procreation. Sexuality, then, is the way that we experience and express ourselves as human beings. The development of a personââ¬â¢s sexuality is influenced by a number of factors including a personââ¬â¢s biological sex, their sexual orientation, their gender identity and roles, and the relationship between all of these factors. Literature Review and Application Biology Biological factors involved in arousal and the human sexual response is essentialRead MoreSexual Response950 Words à |à 4 PagesThe Sexual Response Cycle What is sexual response? It is described as the physical and emotional changes that occur in the body as men and women get sexually aroused during sexual activities such as intercourse and masturbation. The sexual response is characterized by vasocongestion and myotonia. Vasocongestion is the swelling of the genitals with blood. It causes the penis to erect and the area surrounding the vagina to swell. Myotonia is muscle tension. It causes facial grimaces, spasms inRead MoreSexual Dysfunction in a Relationship703 Words à |à 3 Pagesstudy was conducted to determine if attitude create sexual dysfunction in relationship amongst male and female. Often times sexual dysfunction can arise in the sexual response cycles which are desire, arousal, orgasm, and resolution. Desire is when the erection starts in male and female. When it comes down to dysfunction playing a role it occurs when there is no interest in different activities. Arousal is a continuation of the erection during sexual activities. Arousal in women can become a problemRead MoreThe Physiological Phenomena During Sex923 Words à |à 4 Pagesformulated the Human Sexual Response that records the stages of sex that humans do countless times. After, Masters and Johnson released their outstanding book that discuss the stages of sex, they faced many oppositions. One person who opposed them, was Shere Hite. Hite counterattack Masters and Johnson work with her book, ââ¬Å"The Hite Reportâ⬠. Keywords: Psychoanalysis, Psychosexuality, Human Sexual Response, William Masters, Virginia Johnson, Shere Hite, Sigmund Freud The Sexual Revolution: Still MakingRead MoreHuman Sexuality754 Words à |à 4 Pagesbetween the two. (2) It is also useful in pointing the way to additional systematic reach. The weakness is that, ââ¬Å"- Correlation never proves causation.â⬠(27) Direct observation of a subjectââ¬â¢s behaviors is a great way to confirm truthfulness in oneââ¬â¢s response. The limitation to this method is that the subjects may change his/her behavior if they know they are being studied (observer effect). Understanding the subjectââ¬â¢s behaviors and motivations is the objective in a case study. These studies are normally
Thursday, May 14, 2020
Sexual Harassment and Discrimination in the Military
Women in the U.S. military have always had a tough row to hoe; those women who literally broke ground, opened doors, and made the choice of a military career easier for those who followed, were the beginning. Today the fight is continuing. Inequality and sexual harassment towards women continues to persist, because the militaryà ¡Ã ¦s leadership when faced with the option of ill repute or justice ignores justice. Women deserve fair treatment, a non-hostile environment, and a chance to further their careers on an equal footing with man. The fact that harassment, discrimination, and sexual assaults are still occurring in our esteemed military in such numbers is appalling. The militaryà ¡Ã ¦s overall treatment, lack of respect in handling sexualâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Ã ¡Ã §By precluding women from the core functions of the military, they define women as marginal service members, thereby fostering sexual harassment [and discrimination]à ¡Ã ¨(Tailhook Incident 92). In 1994, the annual Navy wide Personnel Survey included questions on womenà ¡Ã ¦s role for the first time. Some 65 percent of officers and almost 50 percent of enlisted respondents said they did not think women were fully accepted in combat roles. While approximately 80 percent said harassment was not tolerated at their command, almost half of all respondents disagreed that everyone is treated equally in promotions and advancements. Some of this is based on the presumed physical and psychological characteristics of women, which may interfere with their performances in combat rich situations. For example: the physical strength of women. People believe that women are not strong enough to lift and carry heavy equipment or wounded fellow soldiers and that they lack endurance to perform these tasks over a lengthened period. In addition, there is the idea that women cannot perform strenuous tasks quickly, like loading heavy shells into a weapon. Moreover, combat is not for the weak and slow. Although allowing women in combat remains a top priority, women are now serving in virtually every other occupational capacity in all four branches of theShow MoreRelatedDoes the Military Continue to Have Sexual Harassment and Discriminati1584 Words à |à 7 PagesDoes the Military Continue to Have Sexual Harassment and Discrimination Against Women in the 90s? Yes, the military does have sexual harassment and discrimination against women in the nineties. Firestone and co-researcher Richard J. Hurns analyzed a 1988 DOD Survey of men and women in the military and found that 51.8 % of men and 74.6% of women reported either experiencing or knowing of sexual harassment. Among the women surveyed, 70.1% had experienced sexual talk or behavior at the workRead MoreDiscrimination And Discrimination Within The Workplace1633 Words à |à 7 Pagesaffiliates and majority owned joint ventures (the ââ¬Å"Corporationâ⬠) to afford full equal employment opportunity to all employees and applicants regardless of their race, color, national origin, sex, religion, age, status as an individual with a disability, military or protected veteran status, height, weight, familial status, marital status or any other protected condition or characteristic in conformity with all applicable federal, state and local laws and regulations. In accordance with this policy, all personnelRead MoreSexual Harassment And Assault Response Prevention1072 Words à |à 5 PagesSexual Harassment and Assault Response Prevention (SHARP) Sexual Harassment and Assault Prevention (SHARP) is a going problem in the military and the world. The reason why SHARP is on the increase is that people are starting to report it. When SHARP first appeared in the many military people did not know how to report it. It is important that all soldiers and the civilians know the process how to report SHARP. According to the SHARP guide book Sexual Harassment is ââ¬Å"Sexual Harassment is a form ofRead MoreThe Rights Opportunity Commission Has Filed Suits Against Private And Public Practices1726 Words à |à 7 Pagesdiversity is seen all aspects of life, majorly in the workplace. A rising issue in America has been making headlines; discrimination in the workplace due to sexual orientation. Sexual orientation refers to ââ¬Å"a personââ¬â¢s sexual identity in relation to the gender to which they are attractedâ⬠(Google). There has been a disturbing and substantial growing rate in the discrimination and harassment of gay and transgender individuals in the workplace as well as throughout the hiring process with limited attentionRead MoreThe Definition Of Ethical Integrity1513 Words à |à 7 Pagesrapid, turbulent, and often strained developments in the relationship between men and women, and employers and employees. Contrary to public opinion, both men and women can become victim s of sexual harassment and sexual assault. This paper will address some of the issues linked with sexual harassment and sexual assault in the working environment. In centuries past work, conditions in the workplace for women became so bad that the government had to intervene. New laws and organizations were initiatedRead MoreThe Chicago School Professional Psychology816 Words à |à 4 Pages Written Assignment ââ¬â Sexual Misconduct The Chicago School Professional Psychology Aysen Lengerli Topcu Sexual Misconduct Sexual misconduct, as a sub type of sexual violence, refers to the wide range of sexual act. As a general definition, according to World Health Organization (WHO) (2012) sexual violence is defined as: ââ¬Å"any sexual act, attempt to obtain a sexual act, unwanted sexual comments or advances, or acts to traffic, or otherwise directed, against a personââ¬â¢s sexualityRead MoreThe Code Of Conduct For Armed Forces1413 Words à |à 6 PagesAt first, looking at the Code of Conducts for Armed Forces, it demonstrates its loyalty to the uniform, the civilians of United States of America, and the Military itself. However, when reviewing the Code of Conducts, one will notice that it does not cover what many organizations go over such as discrimination and conflict of interest. The doctrine was written and signed by President Dwight D. Eisenhower on 17 August 1955 and has only modified twice since. When women entered the workforce, it madeRead MoreGender Harassment And The Workplace1465 Wor ds à |à 6 PagesEvery work industry around the world has numerous discriminations afoot, but many studies have been conducted that highlight challenges faced specifically by women in the workplace. Women face many uphill battles to include differences in pay levels compared with male counterparts; the balance of full-time compared to part-time employment; and the occupational echelons at which women are typically employed. The Equal Opportunities Commission (EOC) reported that ââ¬Å"women remain disadvantaged comparedRead MoreSexual Harassment At The Workplace1270 Words à |à 6 PagesManagement and Leadership TOPIC of INTEREST: Sexual Harassment in the (Army) Workplace The main significance of this proposal is to bring to light a review of the sexual harassment that takes place at the workplace. Sexual harassment is a form of discrimination that violates the equality of human rights in the workplace. These are very unfortunate incidences that still occur in a manner that is unrestrained. In this section, sexual harassment is going to be defined first. Furthermore, emphasisRead MorePros And Cons Of Women In The Military885 Words à |à 4 PagesWomen in the Military Women being in the military has become more prevalent in the last few decades, but are they helping or hurting the military by doing so? Women being allowed in the military dates all the way back to World War I where women would serve as nurses to aid wounded soldiers (Wood). Now, women are allowed to serve in different roles, combat being one of them. There is controversy whether the military is a place for women, but research shows pros and cons to both sides. Even
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
The Theory Of Human Development - 2064 Words
The life span theories is about four different theories; the psychoanalytic, behaviourism, cognitive and humanistic. Erikson has some similarities with Freud however it is extremely different in other ways. Rather than Erikson focusing on sexual interest as a driving force in development, he believed that social interaction and experience played a decisive role. Erikson has an eight stage theory of human development which describes the process from birth to death and the crisis of each stage brings. His life span stages follow as infancy which crisis is autonomy vs shame and doubt and trust vs mistrust. This is when the world seems a safe place or it can be a place that can have unstable events. During this stage of infancy it is unsure about the world that the live in. to overcome these feelings of uncertainty the infant looks towards their primary caregiver for stability care. If this care is constant the sense of trust will be developed which will carry on in other relationships . If there is success in this stage it will lead to the virtue of hope, furthermore the person will have hope if a new crisis and therefore a failing attain virtue of hope will lead to fear when a crisis occurs. Also if there is mistrust at the infancy stage this will carry on into other relationships. The next stage is the late childhood is when they face industry vs inferiority; this is children from aged 5-12 and they are learning to read and write and make things on their own. ThereforeShow MoreRelatedThe Theory Of Human Development Theory1642 Words à |à 7 PagesHuman development theories are theories intended to account for how and why people become, as they are. These theories provide the framework to clarify and organize existing observations and to try to explain and predict human behavior. It is important to recognize the complexity of human development and the theories that explain human development. (Berger, pg. 23). The three theories that have influenced by development are Jean Piagetââ¬â¢s Cognitive Theory, Abraham Maslowââ¬â¢s Humanism and Erik Eriksonââ¬â¢sRead MoreTheories And Theories Of Human Development1337 Words à |à 6 Pages10/11/17 Principles of Human Development Paper #1 The concepts and theories of human development are important for a school counselor to have knowledge on. Knowledge on these topics can aid the counselor in better understanding the circumstances of their students. There are three main developmental sections which will be discussed in this paper. Those three include physical development, cognitive development, and social development. Each section contains multiple theories and concepts that wouldRead MoreThe Theories Of Human Development774 Words à |à 4 PagesTheories of Human development are relevant and matter in the ââ¬Å"real worldâ⬠. In my clinical practice as a psychologist-in-training, I have found human development theories to be very useful in conceptualizing and understanding my clientââ¬â¢s distress. I used theoretical frameworks that are based on theories of human development to guide my interventions in therapy. For example, as a brief psychodynamic clinician, I look to Freudââ¬â¢s theory of anxiety to und erstand how distress was developed for my clientsRead MoreThe Theory Of Human Development1060 Words à |à 5 PagesTheories of human development deliver a framework to deliberate human growth, development, and learning. Understanding the theories can deliver useful contents into individuals and society a set of principles and concepts that describe life span development. Development perspectives are the psychoanalytic theory, behavior theory, humanistic approach and cognitive theory. Each theory focuses on different aspects of human development. The psychoanalytic is ââ¬Å"the approach stating that behavior is motivatedRead MoreThe Theory Of Human Development1196 Words à |à 5 PagesAssociation 2009 define biopsychosocial as ââ¬Å"the systematic integration of the biological, psychological and social approaches of the study of mental health and specific mental disorders (p.48).â⬠The human lifespan is primary base of the human grow process that start with the reproduction , the process of the human body, the brain and internal organs that are developing during the pregnancy, birth, early, middle, and late childhood, adolescence, early, middle, and late adulthood until the end of life. AdditionallyRead MoreTheories Of Human Development1401 Words à |à 6 PagesHuman development is an active process resulting from interactions between an individual and their environment. The processes involved in an individualââ¬â¢s development and overall life outcomes are complex, everchanging, and unique. Given the complexity of human development, the central tenets of my professional conceptual foundation of development include biological factors inherent in the individual, psychological influences, and social interactions. Thus, my professional perspective can best beRead MoreThe Theory Of The Human Development993 Words à |à 4 PagesPart 1: Of the four major psychological theories (ecological, behavioral, humanistic, psychoanalytic), which one(s) is/are most closely aligned with your personal belief system? All four major Psychological theories are very significant, but based on my reading about all of them, I can convey that the ecological theory is the most closely aligned with my personal belief system. Part 2: Why? I chose this theory because it states that a personââ¬â¢s development is influenced by everything in the surroundingRead MoreThe Theory Of Human Development2240 Words à |à 9 PagesIntroduction The concept of human development has been explored and researched by many psychologists and scholars for centuries through the entire human history. The research done by this group of people has found out a lot about human development. This is a topic that concerns every member of the society and thatââ¬â¢s why researchers are interested in it. Development is a topic that can be viewed from different angles. For instance, there are economists who understand human development based on a personââ¬â¢sRead MoreThe Theory Of Human Development Essay1627 Words à |à 7 PagesHuman ââ¬Ëdevelopmentââ¬â¢ does not exist in stasis ââ¬â it is constantly in flux. The outcomes of human development are intrinsically linked to overarching power structures, and include psychological di mensions including social recognition. Thus, ââ¬Ëdevelopmentââ¬â¢ is dynamic and highly contextualised ââ¬â it is governed by socio-economic class, domestic politics, geographical location, and the wider institutional context. Working within a particular framework requires acknowledging that concepts of human developmentRead MoreHuman Development Theories Essay1649 Words à |à 7 PagesHuman Development Theories In addition to Freudââ¬â¢s psychodynamic theory there are four other human development philosophies; biological, cognitive, behavioral and systems model. Even though these theories differ they all contain the same basic assumptions. People will continue to grow. People exhibit both stability and flux as they pass through life. People are holistic, of mind body and spirit. Lastly, individual people must be understood in the context of relationships and setting (Cash White,
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Office Depot Inc Financial Report free essay sample
Financial Report for Office Depot, Inc. During In the year 2011, in the financial report ending December 31, 2011, Office Depot Incorporated reported a decrease in the accounts payable of the company; showing that the amounts went from 1,080,276 on December 25, 2010 down to 993. 636 on December 31, 2011. The amount shown previously are in USD currency and in thousands, unless otherwise is specified in the financial statement. Some of the previous agreements arranged by the company were fulfilled and closed by the payments made throughout the year. The company was in compliance with all applicable financial covenants of existing loan agreements at December 31, 2011. Comparing both 2011 and 2010 financial statements, the difference in the notes or accounts payable were considerable, showing the way the company follow their part of the agreement on the amounts borrowed from different lenders. The Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2011 reflects the net earnings of an amount of $95,691. The financial statement ended December 25, 2010 shows an amount of net earnings (loss) of $46,205 which was a loss from the most current year and finally showing the net earnings (loss) of financial statement ending on December 26, 2009 shows an even higher loss of 8,724. We will write a custom essay sample on Office Depot Inc Financial Report or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The company requires a quarterly financial statement when it comes to revenues and in the year 2011, reported the net revenues as follows: 1st quarter, a loss of $5,390; 2nd quarter, another loss
Friday, April 10, 2020
Why Did Henry Break with Rome Essay Example
Why Did Henry Break with Rome? Essay Why Did Henry Break With Rome? Henry the VIII broke from Rome because of four main reasons: money, power, religion and succession. Some of the main reasons are linked together, one example is succession which is linked to power. By having a son he thought it would maintain his power at the throne when he was no longer ruler. I think that power was the most important reason. I think this because if he broke away from the Church of Rome, he could take control of the church. This meant that he could unlock the riches that the church held. By doing this he could pay for the wars he fought and the power he had over his people. He also would have more money to leave in the treasury, not only for himself but future generations. The money would lead to power; his greatest desire. To carry this power on he wanted it to be entrusted in a son. All the reasons link together to show his need for power as king. One of the reasons why Henry broke from the Roman Church was because he needed money. We will write a custom essay sample on Why Did Henry Break with Rome? specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Why Did Henry Break with Rome? specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Why Did Henry Break with Rome? specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer When Henry was made king he was short of money because he had fought lots of expensive wars. Henry then noticed that the church had a lot of money. If he took over the church all of its treasury would be his. Source 1 states that monasteries were very rich and owned about a quarter of the land in the country, so he could then close down the monasteries, take their money and sell of the land. Henry needed the money for power so that he could then build a stronger army and fight more wars. This would then show that he was a powerful king. Money is not the most important reason but it is an important reason. Another reason he broke from the Roman Church is because he wanted power and control over his people. Henry wanted to make sure that he was in total control of England so he needed to get rid of anyone that might threaten his position including the pope. In 1534 the pope announced that Henrys marriage to Anne Boleyn was invalid. So Henry reacted by saying that the pope no longer had authority in England.
Monday, March 9, 2020
Aquarius Advertising Agency Essay Example
Aquarius Advertising Agency Essay Example Aquarius Advertising Agency Essay Aquarius Advertising Agency Essay Structural Design for Organizations The consultants also believed that the proposed structure could be expanded to accommodate non-grocery lines and gourmet units if these were included in Cos future plans. Within each store, a new department manager could be added for pharmacy;, gourmet/specialty items, or other major departments. The district team could be expanded to include specialists in these lines, as well as an information technology coordinator to act as liaison for stores in the district. EXHIBIT 2. 23 Aquarius Advertising Agency Organization Chart Board of Directors President Aquarius Advertising Agency The Aquarius Advertising Agency is a medium-sized firm that offered two basic services or IRS clients: customized plans for the content of an advertising campaign (for example, slogans and layouts) and complete plans for media (such as radio, TV, newspapers, billboards, and Internet). Additional services included a id in marketing and distribution of products and marketing research to test advertising effectiveness. Its activities were organ sized in a traditional manner. The organization chart is shown in Exhibit 2. . Each department included similar functions. Each client account was coordinated by an account executive who acted as a liaison between the client and the various specialists on the professional staff of the operations and marketing divisions. The number of direct communications and contacts between clients and Aquarius specialists, clients and account executives, and Aquarius special lists and account executives is indicated in Exhibit 2. 24. These econometric data were gathered by a consultant who conducted a study of the patterns of formal and informal communication. Each intersecting cell of Aquarius personnel and the clients contains an index of the direct contacts between them. Although an account executive was designated to be the liaison between the client and specialists with in the agency, communications free nearly occurred directly between clients and specialists and bypassed the account executive. These direct contacts involved a wide range of interactions, such as meetings, telephone calls, e-mail messages, and so on. A large number of direct communications occurred between agency specialists and their counterparts n the client organization. For example, an art specialist working as one member of a team on a particular client account would often be contacted directly by the clients in-house art specialist, and agency research personnel had direct communication with research personnel of the client firm. Also, some of the unstructured contacts often led to more formal meetings with clients in which agency personnel made presentations, interpreted and defended agency policy, and committed the agency to certain courses of action. Both hierarchical and professional systems operated thin the departments of the operations and marketing divisions.
Saturday, February 22, 2020
Global Business in Emerging Regions Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3500 words
Global Business in Emerging Regions - Coursework Example Chinaââ¬â¢s economy is worth $17.6 billion which is slightly higher than Americaââ¬â¢s economy that is worth $17.4 billion. The USA held the top position in world economy for more than 140 years since 1872 when it overtook Europe to become the largest economy. However china has recently overtaken the US economy (Carter, 2014). Although there are doubts about this no, there is no denial of the fact that China has experienced the fastest growth in economy and is likely to remain at very good economic condition for several years to follow. There was a time when Chinaââ¬â¢s goods meant to be associated with cheaply made goods and of poor quality. Things have however started to change with the passage of time. As times have changed, there has been strengthening of the economic base and companies from around the world have started opening their manufacturing base in the country. One of the reasons for so many companies globally to manufacture their goods and products in china is b ecause of the availability of cheap labour and a large consumer base. Through its international trade China has accumulated $1.9 trillion in foreign currencies. The nine key industries are autos, steel making, electrolytic aluminium, rare earth, IT, cement and ship building (Jianfeng, 2013). The issue with Chinaââ¬â¢s heavy industries is that it is plagued by over capacity. The business environment in China is shaped and shrouded in mystery. However consumers behave pretty much the same everywhere and the competition is also similar from one country to another. To understand the Chinese market one needs to understand the big trends that are shaping the Chinese market. These trends are like the big tectonic plates under the earthââ¬â¢s surface. If one begins to understand and appreciate these trends then the within the chaotic scenario that exists on the top actual picture can be deciphered. These trends play a major role as
Thursday, February 6, 2020
Stakeholders Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 1
Stakeholders - Assignment Example The success of the company has been made possible through the active participation of the stakeholders. The academic paper analyzes ten significant stakeholders of the company. The significance of the stakeholders is as explained below. 2. The guests are the main business stakeholders. The company invests a lot of resources for product marketing, so as to attract the attention of the global customer base. High customer numbers translates to high sales revenue. 3. The owner is another significant stakeholder. The owner is the chairman of the board of directors. He provides overall direction to the company, and formulates strategies that will ensure achievement of mission and vision. 6. The resort adheres to conditions set by the regulating officials. The federal and state agencies in the hotel and tourism sector are responsible for setting regulations, which all industry players must adhere to. 7. The hotel industry trade unions are stakeholder. All employees have the rights of joining a trade union of their choice. The trade unions enhance their welfare by jointly improving working conditions with the management. 8. The state department is responsible for providing the infrastructure and regulation necessary for the hotel, tourism and hospitality industry. Security infrastructure is provided by the department, in addition to transport and communication infrastructure. The stakeholder analysis illustrates that the employees are the most important stakeholders for the business. This is illustrated through the relatively high rating of 17%. The employees are significant because they are responsible for providing services to the customers effectively and efficiently. The employees are also responsible for customer retention, through providing services that meets and exceeds the expectations of the customers. Other important stakeholders at 17% are guests and the owner. The casino and the
Tuesday, January 28, 2020
To What Extent Did City Life Improve in Victorian Britain Essay Example for Free
To What Extent Did City Life Improve in Victorian Britain Essay In Victorian Britain life was busy and overcrowded because of the industrial revolution. During this time people who live in villages moved to cities and coal was found in Wales. The coal that was found led to new factories and more jobs. Life in a industrial city included transport so people could get around and not have to walk everywhere, education for younger children and adults to led to better jobs, working conditions for all those who worked in the factories and mining this was a improved, the hygiene meant people could be cleaner and more cures for diseases, entertainment for peoples enjoyment and physical happiness and the diet of people for newer tastes and better or healthier eating. All of these factors improves life in Britain and has changed life for us now. The transport in Victorian Britain has changed by making longer journeys shorter. The most significant change is the invention of trains and boats this helped to transfer things off quicker and receive them quicker. For transport the new developments were in 1830 the invention of the train came along, this decreased the amount of time to get to places. The trains were powers by steam also known as the steam train. That same year the canal boats were invented these were used to carry goods from places. Then in 1885 bikes were invented this meant people were to get more exercise. In the 19th century the first car was made, the car went up to 4 mph. The impact of these changes are it make life a lot easier by helping food and other goods to get to places quicker this means the food and other goods will not rot or rust on there journey. But the most significant improve meant is the inventions of the train and boats because trains help the people and boats help the peoples health by giving them fresher food. The invention of the car has had the greatest impact on todayââ¬â¢s way of living from Victorian Britain. The car has been improved through out the years and is now seen as the biggest invention in Britain. The people who benefited from these changes are the poor because they can go on holiday and have a fun time whereas the rich can go anywhere on the new transport inventions and us in the 21st century because we have improved on what was invented back in Victorian Britain. The people who suffered from these changes are the people who worked on the trains because they suffered from the poisonous fumes. The poison can cause breathing problems and then led to death. Another bad point is the boats because if the weather is bad the boats were not built with strong enough materials so they would be damaged or broken and this could cause deaths for the people abroad the boat. In my opinion transport was better for the people in Victorian Britain because it made life faster and it saved time. The new inventions were affordable for the rich and the poor so everyone could enjoy going on journeys. The education in Victorian Britain has changed by many children and adults would now get a good education. The education for children is free with no charge this will led to the children having a better future, with more jobs and more money. The education has many new developments which are in 1870 children aged 5 to 13 were expected to attend school for free from Monday to Sunday. Then by 1883 children were expected to have two hours of school everyday, this is good because the children in Victorian Britain will be able to make new inventions in the future because of their education now. In my opinion the impact of these changes of children being able to work for free is it will make them cleverer and they will have better knowledge the improve life in Victorian Britain and life now. But the most significant change is children were expected to have two hours of education everyday because that is fourteen hours a week of education. The amount of hours that children are educated has impacted on our education today. The negative points about the education are the lessons were boring because the children only copied of the board and did not learn anything. The lessons need to be more fun to make the children more interested in learning. If they misbehaved or they did not understand the teachers would be punished the children by whipping them or hurting them by getting the cane out. I my opinion the childrenââ¬â¢s education was better because the children are given the chance to learn and with the knowledge they learn they can led to better jobs and more money in the future. By the children being educated for free it stops the children from working in the factories which causes many deaths. So there is a greater population of children in Victorian Britain. The working conditions in Victorian Britain have changed by the childrenââ¬â¢s health and safety in the factories. There were many injures and many deaths. But the main change was how many hours everybody worked. The working conditions in 1832 changed by children aged 9 were banned from working whilst children aged 13 could not be made to work more than 9 hours a day. Then by 1847 there was a maximum of 10 hours a day for women under 18 and children aged 13 were no longer allowed to work more than thirty hours a week. Then in 1871 workers were allowed trade unions which allowed the people to gain more money. In the early 19th century a man called William Wilberforce helped bring an end to slavery in Britain. In my opinion the impact of these changes are the childrenââ¬â¢s working conditions because throughout the years the childrenââ¬â¢s health and safety has changed because in the 18th century the working conditions the very bad and there would be many injures and deaths of children. The most significant change is the amount of hours everyone worked because the hours have decreased massively even though woman are still being paid as much as they were before. The negative points on the working conditions are in 1820 children were forced to work from Monday to Saturday for 12 hours and 6 hours on Sunday. This means they would work 78 hours a week and still not make any money from what they did. That same year in 1820 40% of the people who worked suffered from injures, poor health and safety. Then in 1842 conditions in coal mines were terrible. Something had to be done so the people in Victorian Britain called for change. Mining was profitable but the owners provided very little protection for their workers; there were over 1000 deaths every year. People who worked in factories were not paid very well. The owners would pay the workers with tokens that were not very valuable, these tokens were only allowed to be spent in the factory shops which there werenââ¬â¢t many off anyway. In my opinion it made life worse because of the working conditions in the factories. People had to work because they were poor and needed money but if they were only being paid with non valuable tokens then the workers are not being treated fairly. Also the workers were putting their lives at risk by working in the factories or by working in coal mines this could lower the population of Victorian Britain. The hygiene in Victorian Britain has developed by the nurses and doctors wore cleaner clothing and small pox cure was invented. There was a new sterilisation room and more medicines were available. There were cleaner water supplies and the reinforcement on the sewers helped the whole of Britain. The impact of hygiene and living conditions has changed by the nurses and doctors wore cleaner clothing this means their cloths do not carry as much dirt and germs as they did before. The small pox cure was a big impact of change because the illness, small pox, has caused many deaths which have decreased the population in Victorian Britain but the new invention of the cure for small pox will cause fewer deaths. The new sterilisation room and the greater verity of medicines meant people could be worked on and have a greater chance of living from the new medicines such as Anaesthetic and Antiseptic was introduced in the mid 19th century. But the most significant change is the cleaner water supplies and the reinforcements on the sewers, because with the cleaner water there would be fewer illnesses caused and more people would drink less beer and have the cleaner water instead. As for the reinforcements on the sewers, the sewers will not be as weak as they were and the sewage wonââ¬â¢t flood into peopleââ¬â¢s houses or cause any illnesses. With less sewage around Britain, Victorian Britain will be a lot more hygienic city. People who benefited from these changes are all the people in Britain because the improvements were open to anyone in Britain may they be rich or poor. The new hygienic ways was meant for everyone there was no one who genially suffered from the changes. In my opinion the hygiene and living conditions have been better for Britain because the death rates lowered by 60% due to hygiene and 40% of the people who suffered from the hygiene were strong enough to join the army. So the hygiene has improved significantly in Victorian Britain. The entertainment in Victorian Britain has changed by there is a bigger variety for people to choose an entertainment. The entertainment changed significantly over the 19th century. In 1824 blood sport was banned so there would be less deaths and more entertainment in Britain. That same year in 1824 the first public bath came out. This meant people could be cleaner and enjoy meeting friend and socialising more. Then in 1835 the first camera came out, this brought huge amount of entertainment to the people in Britain and everywhere else around the world. In the 1840ââ¬â¢s the train was the new biggest transport. This brought new experiences and it was a more entertaining way to travel and go on holidays. In my opinion the impact of these changes are there is a bigger variety for the people to choose an entertainment. People socialise more with each other and made friends with a lot more people. By the new entertainments people got more exercise by going to the baths or on the trains, by doing this the people of Victorian Britain will live a longer and more entertained life. But I believe the most significant change was the variety of new sports that people could watch or do themselves. The negative point is that for entertainment people went down to the pub and would drink too much beer and end up being drunk. This is because the landlords put salt in the food and the beer so people would get thirsty and drink more then they would get drunk. When they are drunk they cause violence and glass bottles would be thrown at them for being drunk. This could cause death or injures. In my opinion it made life better for Britain because the entertainment now is the same as it was in the 19th century. In Victorian Britain this is where it all started too led to the entertainment we have now in the 21st century. The most significant thing that made the entertainment change was the stop to blood sport and violence for entertainment instead the people of Victorian Britain began to love animals and use them for their own entertainment. The diet in Victorian Britain has changed by improvement of the quality of food because of inspectors. This means the people will live longer lives because of the food they ate. There will be less disease going around because of the people in Victorian Britainââ¬â¢s diet. In 1824 a man called John Cadbury opened a shop which sold drinking chocolate which it better than drinking beer and alcohol. Then by the 19th century John Cadbury sold his chocolate in bars to eat which was one of the biggest sold items on the market. In my opinion the impact of these changes has improved the quality of food because the people of Victorian Britain get to taste new flavour which healthier food. But the most significant change was the new inspectors that can round to look at all the food that was being made in the factories, to see if it was safe and healthy to eat. By the inspectors coming round this meant there would be less diseases because the food should be good to eat. The negative points of the diet are the healthier the people are the more they are made to work because the stronger they are. Also the working class of food could not afford to bring in new healthier food so they were still unhealthy and the people of Victorian Britain were not getting a healthy diet. This led to diseases still being caused but because of the new transport the food was getting better and not rooting. In my opinion the diet was better because less people were drunk because of the new drinking chocolate and people would get addicted to the chocolate so it did not cause problems. Food businesses grew bigger making new foods and more affordable food that will still taste as good for the people in Victorian Britain. My conclusion is in Victorian Britain people have changed significantly in all the factors. But the main factor that has changed Victorian Britain is the transport because I believe it is the biggest factor of the industrial revolution. The transport has linked up all of the factors, the transport is part of the entertainment because the people get to see new places and have more experiences. The transport links with the diet because if the food does not come over quick enough then in will rot. The transport and the working conditions because the working conditions on the train were terrible and people died from the poisonous fumes and people need to get to work fast then they should take a faster transport. The transport links with the hygiene because if someone was to be rushed of to the sterilisation room then they would take the fast transport to get there. The transport lastly links in with the education because the children need to get to school so they could take the train to get there. These entire factors link in with the transported so I think this is the most improved Victorian Britain.
Monday, January 20, 2020
city of god :: essays research papers
Introduction In my essay I will discuss the differences between national cinema and Hollywood cinema by using Rio de Janeiroà ¡Ã ¯s famous film City of God. There will be three parts in my following main body, the first part is a simple review of the film City of God, I will try to use the review to show the film structure and some different new points from this, show the how did the à ¡Ã ®Shocking, frightening, thrilling and funnyà ¡Ã ¯ (Nev Pierce) work in the film. The second part is my discussion parts; I will refer some typical Hollywood big name films such as Gangs in New York, Shawshankà ¡Ã ¯s Redemption, and Good Fellas to discuss the main differences between City of God and other national films. The third part is my summary, I will use my knowledge to analyse why there have big different between both kind of films and their advantages. Part One By simply review, I will say, "City of God" ("Cidade de Deus") is the story of a boy who lives in a "favela" what is the word of slum in english on the outskirts of Rio de Janeiro. The "favela" is like a shantytown witch called "Cidade de Deus" in the film. And from the beginning to the end, throughout this stylish movie both the boy and the favela grow. In the film, we can see the story telling styles are quite like the some Hollywood films such as Shawshankà ¡Ã ¯s Redemption. As Morgan Freeman been a narrator Ellis Boyd "Red" Redding in the film Shawshankà ¡Ã ¯s Redemption, The same roll in City of God is boy, Rocket (Buscapà ¨Ã ¦ in Portuguese, played by Alexandre Rodrigues), who is born in Cidade de Deus and grows up in Cidade. He is quiet and easygoing, just a non-violent person seeking a way to survive in a brutal environment. The director makes Rocket a narrator in this movie; I think the reason is find an intermediary between gangs and the press, inside of the evil world and the outside. So we can see, his voice that accompanies us throughout many of the stories that "City of God" has to offer by Rocketà ¡Ã ¯s photography dream became true. Still the same as Shawshankà ¡Ã ¯s Redemption, the main character also belongs to Andy Dufresne (by Tim Robbins). So in the City of God, The other main characters in City of God are the gangs, like Li'l Zà ¨Ã ¦ (by Leandro Frimino) who was one of the boys that used to play soccer with Rocket, grow up to become a murderer and a drug lord, someone that makes his own laws. city of god :: essays research papers Introduction In my essay I will discuss the differences between national cinema and Hollywood cinema by using Rio de Janeiroà ¡Ã ¯s famous film City of God. There will be three parts in my following main body, the first part is a simple review of the film City of God, I will try to use the review to show the film structure and some different new points from this, show the how did the à ¡Ã ®Shocking, frightening, thrilling and funnyà ¡Ã ¯ (Nev Pierce) work in the film. The second part is my discussion parts; I will refer some typical Hollywood big name films such as Gangs in New York, Shawshankà ¡Ã ¯s Redemption, and Good Fellas to discuss the main differences between City of God and other national films. The third part is my summary, I will use my knowledge to analyse why there have big different between both kind of films and their advantages. Part One By simply review, I will say, "City of God" ("Cidade de Deus") is the story of a boy who lives in a "favela" what is the word of slum in english on the outskirts of Rio de Janeiro. The "favela" is like a shantytown witch called "Cidade de Deus" in the film. And from the beginning to the end, throughout this stylish movie both the boy and the favela grow. In the film, we can see the story telling styles are quite like the some Hollywood films such as Shawshankà ¡Ã ¯s Redemption. As Morgan Freeman been a narrator Ellis Boyd "Red" Redding in the film Shawshankà ¡Ã ¯s Redemption, The same roll in City of God is boy, Rocket (Buscapà ¨Ã ¦ in Portuguese, played by Alexandre Rodrigues), who is born in Cidade de Deus and grows up in Cidade. He is quiet and easygoing, just a non-violent person seeking a way to survive in a brutal environment. The director makes Rocket a narrator in this movie; I think the reason is find an intermediary between gangs and the press, inside of the evil world and the outside. So we can see, his voice that accompanies us throughout many of the stories that "City of God" has to offer by Rocketà ¡Ã ¯s photography dream became true. Still the same as Shawshankà ¡Ã ¯s Redemption, the main character also belongs to Andy Dufresne (by Tim Robbins). So in the City of God, The other main characters in City of God are the gangs, like Li'l Zà ¨Ã ¦ (by Leandro Frimino) who was one of the boys that used to play soccer with Rocket, grow up to become a murderer and a drug lord, someone that makes his own laws.
Sunday, January 12, 2020
Corporate Governance and Business Ethics
It is quite interesting to note that, academic research in business ethics was a totally distinct discipline from research in corporate governance, and the application of the word ââ¬Ëethics' was uncommon in available research on corporate governance. The chief responsibility of corporate governance was understood to be safeguarding the benefits of the shareholders. Because of the severance between ownership and management, and the incapability of the independent owners to supervise the performances of those managers, a possibility was available for vital strategic decisions to be taken which would advantageous for the managers to a more larger extent compared to the owners. For example, takeovers not related to the organization's core competence outcome in a bigger corporation, however, it does not result in a more profitable company all the time. Certainly, research has proved that extremely increased extent of isolated diversification normally resulted in lower profits. (Corporate Governance and Ethics) Till the greater part of 1990s, nevertheless, remuneration of executives was normally settled to a greater degree by the magnitude of the company compared to by what profits the company is earning. Therefore, unconnected takeovers will openly and instantly be advantageous for the upper-level managers, however may really be unfavorable in case of the stockholders. In the latter part of 1980s and initial stages of 1990s, when numerous mid and lower ranked employees in America were trimmed down, huge remuneration of the CEOs and the application of other methods which exclusively are advantageous to top level managers started to be talked about in greater detail and also in non-business news publications. Even in this present era, Fortune, Business Week, and The Wall Street Journal report about the yearly surveys of remuneration of CEOs and bonuses. The matters which are normally implicated as the active crusade of the shareholder which started during the 1990s, which culminated in increased appreciation on the part of the investors regarding good corporate governance. In case the citizens might lose confidence in the business due to extensive substandard corporate governance, the outcome could be that the common investor will search for scope other than the stock market. Episodes, in the bygone few years have displayed that an existence has been found about a deep bonding between business ethics and corporate governance. The activities of a company's top executives impact the lives of several people, not merely shareholders. The arena of corporate governance is appreciating that it is stakeholders, not merely shareholders, whose privileges should be safeguarded. (Corporate Governance and Ethics) The position of U. S. corporations was a vital point in time in which a growing amount of scams have impaired their standing as socially accountable entities. (Center for Corporate Governance and Ethics) The Enron debacle has impacted not just the assets of its shareholders, but also even the fate of its staff, and also the Houston community in which it was situated. The domino effects of Enron, Arthur Andersen, Tyco, and other scandals at high places are witnessed presently in the stock market, our country and the employment prospects of our fresh graduates passing out of colleges, and maybe the most enduring in its detriment ââ¬â in public skepticism, disbelief, and antipathy with the business community. (Corporate Governance and Ethics) The trust among investors was at its nadir, leading in persistent confusion in the financial markets and a smothering of economic turnaround. Center for Corporate Governance and Ethics) Considerable sums of invested monies vanished because of accusations of misappropriation at the corporate level and misuse at the internal level. The accusations of scams and a broad discernment of doubt and indecision were unswervingly hindering the capability of enterprises to fight, create fresh jobs and better our economy. (Corporate Governance: Codes of Ethics to Guide Corporate Conduct) Overseas investors were taking a cautious approach prior to feeling certain that their investments are secure with the U. S. companies. (Center for Corporate Governance and Ethics) The question remains whether an encouraging result is present of these latest episodes. Efficient corporate governance is something which is based on a fundamental set of ethical principles which steer the actions of the company, regarding the decision to launch a new product or collect new capital. It sets up a scaffold for efficiently evaluating risk and finding out and preventing scam and misuse by the internal employees of the corporate. I believe that some of the encouraging results of these latest episodes are which the common American is very aware in the present era regarding corporate governance -although the word is not used by them. I consider that we will be witnessing that in the coming years, communities will expect ethical behavior from companies, be resolute that corporate governance show the commendable values of the company, and that the society reward the people who are idols of excellence and penalize those who flout their wishes. Moreover, I expect that each one of is more aware that ethics is an extremely compelling component of any business proportion. (Corporate Governance and Ethics) There is a universal consensus by the management, regulators, and investor regarding the urgency of a heightened importance on ethics and a better examination of business governance. Endeavors are currently concentrated on developing organizational structures and a legal structure of confirmation and maintaining equilibrium, which are just, ethical, although typified by economic competence. Understanding the enlarged urgency for modifiable management practices and governance systems to bring back confidence in the securities market, the U. S. Congress enacted the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. Through the provisions of the Act, it was made compulsory for setting up of separate corporate Board of Directors, establishment of independent audit and nomination committees, and solving of disagreement of interest among the management and other stakeholders in firms, denotes necessity of separate auditors, and accords more rigorous accounting information disclosure norms. Latest and proposed Securities and Exchange Commission rules are there, national stock exchange listing needs, and across the board fresh acts that passed by both sides of Congress, accented by President Bush, building new structures for the governance of the accounting industry as also enticement to manage deception in the shape of strict punishments for corporate delinquency. Even though these needs are mostly aimed at publicly traded businesses and other government controlled industries, these novel regulations must cause management and Boards of Directors, regardless of public or privately held businesses to heed to the demand for corporate reform earnestly by setting up or once again finding out their code of ethics of the company. Corporate Governance: Codes of Ethics to Guide Corporate Conduct) The indecisive efficacy of any fresh regulatory code; its possible expenses of implementation, and the restrictions of automatic remedial market mechanisms, call for building of institutions which ease the realization and execution of the law efficiently and in planned fortitude. These types of institutions must even suggest pioneering governance practices and build increasing apparent and easily supervised codes of ethics together with stringent disclosure needs. Center for Corporate Governance and Ethics) Return on equity is very crucial, but at the same time performing business without restoring to short-cuts is also important. Shareholders activism is important, but at the same time eagerness by the shareholders to allow management to perform its duty is also vital. Cautious notice to firm rules and methods is valuable, but concurrently is the capability to be resilient and keen to change long-standing regulations and processes. Permitting a company to gain from the network of acquaintances of staff is vital, however side by side is averting of circumstances wherein people believe that the company's decisions are arrived not on the merits, rather depending on the basis of contacts. (Ethics and Corporate Governance: Is There One Best Way? ) Every profitable enterprise wants to flourish and therefore require skilled senior management. But skilled management never implies that that sole decisive factor is awareness regarding the functioning of the business and the capability to augment earnings, growth and profits. Competent management must even instill a custom of truthfulness and ethical conduct. The Board of Directors and management must fix a right ethical pretext in case of every employee, across the hierarchy of the organization. An efficient code of ethics or code of conduct is something which is espoused by the Board of Directors and routinely evaluated and reinstated by the Board. A Code of Ethics must fix the values of the company like the leadership, responsibility, honesty, and dedication and it is not the end of it. (Corporate Governance: Codes of Ethics to Guide Corporate Conduct) In case of beginners, codes of conduct must deal with working conditions, personnel enrichment and training, and disagreements of interest. In order to be genuinely effectual, a code of ethics must be included into employee training across the company and used as an instrument for assisting worker feeling on expected conduct. It must be supervised at every stage to find out if the ideals are really executed across the company. A lot of companies with ethics programs have persisted to sustain hue legal cost for litigation based on unethical conduct of its employees due to gaps in supervising and implementing an ethical code of conduct. The ongoing engagement of every staff as also service by Board members must partly be resolved by every person espousing, enforcing and behaving themselves as per a suitable ethical code of conduct. (Corporate Governance: Codes of Ethics to Guide Corporate Conduct) To conclude, corporate governance guidelines and ethics are developing fast. Investors are calling for increased standards as also other stakeholders. Those companies who do not possess appropriate corporate governance and ethics processes endanger themselves to serious harm to their standing, criminal/ legal action and authoritarian punishments.
Saturday, January 4, 2020
The Battle of Yellow Tavern - Civil War
The Battle of Yellow Tavern was fought May 11, 1864, during the American Civil War (1861-1865). In March 1864, President Abraham Lincoln promoted Major General Ulysses S. Grant to lieutenant general and gave him overall command of Union forces. Coming east, he took the field with Major General George G. Meades Army of the Potomac and commenced planning a campaign to destroy General Robert E. Lees Army of Northern Virginia. Working with Meade to reorganize the Army of the Potomac, Grant brought Major General Philip H. Sheridan east to head the armys Cavalry Corps. Though short in stature, Sheridan was known as a skilled and aggressive commander. Moving south in early May, Grant engaged Lee at the Battle of the Wilderness. Inconclusive, Grant shifted south and continued the fight at the Battle of Spotsylvania Court House. During the early days of the campaign, Sheridans troopers were largely employed in the traditional cavalry roles of screening and reconnaissance. Frustrated by these limited uses, Sheridan bickered with Meade and argued to be allowed to mount a large-scale raid against the enemy rear and Confederate Major General J.E.B. Stuarts cavalry. Pressing his case with Grant, Sheridan received permission to take his corps south despite some misgivings from Meade. Departing on May 9, Sheridan moved south with orders to defeat Stuart, disrupt Lees supply lines, and threaten Richmond. The largest cavalry force assembled in the East, his command numbered around 10,000 and was supported by 32 guns. Reaching the Confederate supply base at Beaver Dam Station that evening, Sheridans men found that the much of the material there had been destroyed or evacuated. Paused overnight, they commenced disabling parts of the Virginia Central Railroad and freeing 400 Union prisoners before pressing south. Armies Commanders: Union Major General Philip H. Sheridan10,000 men Confederate Major General J.E.B. Stuart4,500 men Stuart Responds Alerted to the Union movements, Stuart detached Major General Fitzhugh Lees cavalry division from Lees army at Spotsylvania and led it south to hamper Sheridans movements. Arriving near Beaver Dam Station too late to take action, he pushed his tired men through the night of May 10/11 to reach the intersection of Telegraph and Mountain Roads near an abandoned inn known as Yellow Tavern. Possessing around 4,500 men, he established a defensive position with Brigadier General Williams Wickhams brigade on the right west of the Telegraph Road facing south and Brigadier General Lunsford Lomaxs brigade on the left parallel to the road and facing west. Around 11:00 AM, less than an hour after establishing these lines, the lead elements of Sheridans corps appeared (Map). A Desperate Defense Led by Brigadier General Wesley Merritt, these forces quickly formed to strike Stuarts left. Consisting of the brigades of Brigadier General George A. Custer and Colonels Thomas Devin and Alfred Gibbs, Merritts division quickly advanced and engaged Lomaxs men. Pressing forward, troopers on the Union left suffered from flanking fire from Wickhams brigade. As the fighting increased in intensity, Merritts men began to slip around Lomaxs left flank. With his position in jeopardy, Lomax ordered his men to retreat north. Met by Stuart, the brigade was reformed on Wickhams left and extended the Confederate line east by 2:00 PM. A two-hour lull in the fighting ensued as Sheridan brought up reinforcements and reconnoitered the new Confederate position. Spying artillery in Stuarts lines, Sheridan directed Custer to attack and seize the guns. To accomplish this, Custer dismounted half of his men for an assault and ordered the remainder to conduct a wide sweep to the right in support. These efforts would be aided by the rest of Sheridans command. Moving forward, Custers men came under fire from Stuarts guns but continued their advance. Breaking through Lomaxs lines, Custers troopers drove on the Confederate left. With the situation desperate, Stuart pulled the 1st Virginia Cavalry from Wickhams lines and charged forward to counterattack. Blunting Custers assault, he then pushed the Union troopers back. As Union forces withdrew, former sharpshooter Private John A. Huff of the 5th Michigan Cavalry fired his pistol at Stuart. Hitting the Stuart in the side, the Confederate leader slumped in his saddle as his famous plumed hat fell to the ground. Taken to the rear, command on the field passed to Fitzhugh Lee. As the wounded Stuart departed the field, Lee attempted to restore order to the Confederate lines. Outnumbered and overpowered, he briefly held back Sheridans men before retreating from the field. Taken to the Richmond home of his brother-in-law, Dr. Charles Brewer, Stuart received a visit from President Jefferson Davis before slipping into a delirium and dying the next day. The loss of the flamboyant Stuart caused great sadness in the Confederacy and greatly pained Robert E. Lee. Aftermath: of the Battle In the fighting at the Battle of Yellow Tavern, Sheridan sustained 625 casualties while Confederate losses are estimated at around 175 as well as 300 captured. Having upheld his pledge to defeat Stuart, Sheridan continued south after the battle and reached the northern defenses of Richmond that evening. Assessing the weakness of the lines around the Confederate capital, he concluded that though he could probably take the city, he lacked the resources to hold it. Instead, Sheridan wheeled his command east and crossed the Chickahominy River before proceeding to unite with Major General Benjamin Butlers forces at Haxalls Landing. Resting and refitting for four days, the Union cavalry then rode north to rejoin the Army of the Potomac. Sources Encyclopedia Virginia: Battle of Yellow TavernCWSAC: Battle of Yellow TavernHistoryNet: Battle of Yellow Tavern
Subscribe to:
Posts (Atom)