The International Dispute in the Spratly Islands Essay

The International fight in the Spratly Islands - Essay ExampleThe dispute seems to provoke no signs of abating. In fact, each of the country intricate is trying to increase the capabilities of its armed forces. The states involved in the dispute are the Peoples body politic of China, Vietnam, Malaysia, the Philippines, and Taiwan. Brunei is also laying claim to some islands in the area provided unlike the rest, it has occupied those that it considered as part of its territory. Resolving the issue has become very difficult due to the insistence of the states in several(predicate) bases of ownership. China, Vietnam and Taiwan are asserting their respective claims on the bases of diachronic rights. The Philippines, Malaysia, and Brunei, on the other hand, claim that they have rights over the territory because of the provisions of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea or UNCLOS, curiously that which refer to the continental shelves as bases for ownership. A legalis tic approach would naturally grant favors to the claims of the Philippines, Malaysia and Brunei. However, in reality, international uprightness simply usher outnot be made the basis for the claims while ignoring the historical reasons presented by the other claimants. For China, Vietnam, and Taiwan, the notion of historical entitlement sits at the foundation of their claims to the Spratly archipelago and is unlikely to dissipate simply because analysts choose to ignore them (Furtado 386). With different frameworks for asserting claims, small town of the Spratly Islands dispute has become more difficult. At a glance, it would indeed be surprising why these states riskiness warm diplomatic relations with each other over tiny islands, some of them uninhabitable, when these are not fit for human activity. The strategic importance of the area, however, does not lie on the islands or the waters but what lies beneath these. While the area may serve as a rich fishing grime and a commer cial shipping route, its most vital assets are the rich reserve supply of cover and natural sport. As China sheds most of its socialist economic principles in favor of capitalism, it naturally feels the engage to boost its energy capabilities. It sees the Spratly Islands as the solution. Its ambition to be the worlds foremost economic position has prompted it to be the most assertive among the claimants. Vietnams market-oriented reforms have also compelled the nation to seek energy resources that it can control. In fact, the only oil well in the area that it owns had started production in 1991. This encouraged it to throw out hasten oil exploration in the area. The Philippines, which is heavily dependent on oil imports, have also stakes in the Spratly Islands for the same oil and gas interest. According the Oil and Gas Journal bind Territorial Disputes Simmer in Areas of South China Sea, joint exploration with Royal Dutch/ sheath Group and Alcorn International near Palawan Isl and will raise the Philippines annual oil production from the 3,000 b/d produced in 1991 from 7 wells in the South China Sea (1992). The country is claiming a center of 60 islands in the South China Sea. Both Brunei and Malaysia, although these are oil-producing countries, are also interested in the islands for the same reason. Taiwan, on the other hand, has not stated explicitly any interest in gas or oil, but it considers the area as a strategic